FGDs (Focus Group Discussions)
INTRODUCTION
Focus Group Discussions
- Focus Group Discussion is used to provide information and guidance about a particular problem through the use of group dynamics.
- Group dynamics simply means a relatively small group of interested people can, by talking among themselves and with a moderator, produce more valuable thoughts and ideas than if each participant were interviewed separately.
- The great strength of the focus group for marketing research is its facility to allow free discussion and thought about the problem under discussion.
- Guiding, not leading, is what makes a good moderator. But focus group findings and ideas are not projectable.
INSIGHT
Focus Group Discussions
- Describe the users’ profiles.
- Predict the attractiveness of product attributes.
- Evaluate the product image.
- Evaluate packaging.
- Evaluate price.
- Determine the purchase patterns.
- Judge advertising strategy.
- Spot product deficiencies.
- Evaluate competitive products.
- Generate new-product ideas.
BENEFITS
Focus Group Discussions
- The group should not have less than six or more than ten participants.
- The group of participants should have enough knowledge of and experience with the type of problem to be discussed to advance meaningful ideas and reactions.
- Sponsors should set criteria for a sample of the participants.
- Participants must feel that they are taking part in a creative discovery that is both worthwhile and interesting.
- Payment should be in line with local custom and with the nature of the people chosen.
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